Category: Medicine

What is cyclothymia (mood swings)? Cyclothymia is a mental affective disorder in which the patient experiences mood swings between indistinct (close to dysthymic) depression and hyperthymia (sometimes there are even episodes of hypomania). These disorders

What is Perceptual and Imaginary Disorder? Perception is a subjective mental reflection of objects and phenomena, it is made up of sensations, the formation of an image, and its supplement with imagination. There are the

What is Schizoaffective Disorder? The incidence varies with nosological orientation, but less than with schizophrenia and affective disorders. Causes of Schizoaffective Disorders Etiologically schizoaffective disorders can be considered as a result of the interaction of

The diagnostic group as a whole is characterized by a combination of disorders of thinking, perception and emotional-volitional disorders that last at least a month, but a more accurate diagnosis can only be made for

What is Elective Mutism? It is characterized by a persistent refusal to speak in one or more social situations, including in children’s institutions, with the ability to understand spoken language and talk. Causes of Elective

What is Anxiety Phobic Disorders? Single panic attacks are experienced by up to 10% of the population. The prevalence of multiple episodes of anxiety-phobic disorders is up to 1% of the population. The ratio of

What are Tic Disorders? Tics are involuntary, unexpected, repetitive, recurrent, irregular, stereotyped motor movements or vocalization. Both motor and voice tics can be classified as simple or complex. Common simple motor tics include blinking, neck

What is a Specific Developmental Disorder of Motor Functions? An essential feature of the disorder is a serious violation of motor coordination, which cannot be explained by general intellectual retardation or any congenital or acquired

What are Somatoform Disorders? Somatoform disorders are a group of psychogenic diseases in the clinical picture of which mental disorders are hidden behind somatovegetative symptoms resembling a somatic disease, but no organic manifestations can be

What is a Hypochondriacal Disorder? Hypochondriacal disorder is one of the most particular psychopathological phenomena, the main feature of which is the constant excessive concern about the possibility of getting one or more severe and